Appetite is needed to meet energy and nutrient needs required by the body. But certain conditions sometimes make people lose their appetite.
Appetite is a complex regulatory system, which aims to meet energy and nutritional needs of the body. Many factors are involved in creating and maintaining appetite for ideal weight.
So the problem of appetite can be either be "excess appetite" (hyperphagia) and lack of appetite (anorexia) that led to the increase and rapid weight loss.
Loss of appetite, aka anorexia sometimes the term is often used to indicate an eating disorder. Anorexia is a decrease in desire, sensation or the stimulus to eat.
This could be caused by the symptoms of the disease, disorder or condition that may require medical attention which prevents the exhaust system of the body.
Some digestive problems that cause loss of appetite, namely:
- Ulcer
- Gastritis
- Diverticulitis (inflammation or infection of one or more diverticula in the digestive tract)
- Crohn's Disease
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Ulcerative colitis (injury or inflammation of the colon)
The infection can also cause people do not hunger and loss of appetite. infections that cause loss of appetite may be acute or chronic diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites or fungi, among others:
- Influenza
- Mumps
- Syphilis
- Pneumonia
- Chickenpox
- Laryngitis
- Yellow fever
- HIV / AIDS
- Enteric fever
- Intestinal worms (due to hookworm)
- Food poisoning (E. coli enteritis)
- Coxsackie disease
Or even be caused by diseases that are severe enough, such as:
- Cirrhosis
- Hepatitis
- Lymphoma
- Heart failure
- Liver disease
- Appendicitis
- Renal failure
- Addison's Disease
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Chronic renal failure
- Cancer (lung, liver, kidney, ovary, cervix, stomach, and pancreas)
Loss of appetite also caused by side effects of some drugs such as cocaine, morphine, antibiotics, amphetamines, methamphetamine, chemotherapy drugs, cough and nasal congestion (decongestants).
Some psychological conditions, diet and lifestyle is also a relevant factor that causes loss of appetite, namely:
- Stress
- Depression
- Anemia
- Alcohol
- Migraine (headaches)
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Pregnancy (first trimester)
If you experience loss of appetite for a long time or a few days, consider taking a multivitamin, to ensure the body remains healthy.
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